Salmon or Sturgeon: How to Choose Your Next Portland Fishing Charter

If you’re looking at Portland salmon and sturgeon fishing charters and can’t decide which trip fits your group, you’re in good company. As a Portland guide who spends most of the year on the Columbia and Willamette, I hear this question all the time. 

The good news is that there’s no wrong answer. Both salmon and sturgeon trips are fun; they just offer very different kinds of action. Once you match your goals to the right style of trip, the choice gets much easier.

Salmon trips near Portland

A Portland salmon fishing trip is about bright, hard-hitting fish that make long runs and end up on the grill. Most days, we troll or sit in travel lanes with bait and flashers and watch for that sudden slam when a Chinook or Coho buries the rod and starts peeling line. 

The fight is fast and athletic; fish surge, shake, and sometimes jump. You won’t be hooked up all the time, but each bite is a big moment and, when seasons are open, a good day can mean a few solid hookups and fresh fillets in the cooler on the ride home.

Sturgeon trips near Portland

Portland sturgeon fishing is a different style of thrill, built around size and power. White sturgeon are prehistoric-looking fish that often run four to seven feet. We anchor in deeper holes, drop bait to the bottom, and watch the rod tips for that heavy thump when a sturgeon picks up. At first, it can feel like a snag, then the fish comes alive. 

Sturgeon lean on the current, dig for the bottom, and make long, heavy runs that leave your arms tired. On most Portland salmon and sturgeon fishing charters, they’re strictly catch and release, so the payoff is the tug of war and a quick photo before you watch a giant swim away.

Columbia River Sturgeon Fishing

Action, fight, and who each trip is best for

So which trip fits your group better? Start with the kind of action you want. Salmon trips can have quiet stretches while you wait for the next bite, but every hookup is explosive, and you may head home with fillets in the cooler. 

Sturgeon trips often bring steadier action because every fish is released, so on a good day, it’s common to hook several fish. If you love fast runs and jumping fish, salmon will be your style. If you enjoy a long, heavy battle where you can lean on the rod and feel pure power, sturgeon is a better match. 

For kids and brand new anglers, I usually lean toward sturgeon because bites are more frequent, and we can always trade off on a big one if someone gets tired.

How timing, conditions, and rules affect the choice

The time of year plays a big role when you’re choosing between Portland salmon and sturgeon fishing charters. In months with strong salmon runs, it usually makes sense to focus on salmon if you want fish for the table. 

In the gaps between runs, or during winter when salmon options are limited, sturgeon often becomes the best choice. River conditions matter too. Highly dirty water can make salmon finicky, while sturgeon often keep biting when visibility is poor. 

Regulations are another part of the puzzle because salmon seasons and rare sturgeon retention days change throughout the year. All of this is why it pays to talk with a local guide before you lock in a plan and to stay flexible if conditions or rules shift.

What to expect on the boat

Regardless of species, Portland fishing trips look similar on the water. You meet your guide at the ramp early, load up, then run to the first spot on the Columbia or Willamette. The guide supplies the boat, safety gear, rods, bait, and tackle, and shows everyone what to watch for and what to do when a rod buries. 

You don’t need to be an expert; you only need to listen, ask questions, and enjoy the day while the captain handles boat control and the technical details. During the trip, the guide moves as needed, changes baits or gear, and coaches each angler through the fight. Beginners get as much help as they want, from talking through every step to sharing the rod if a big sturgeon is more work than one person wants.

Ready to book your next charter

If you’re looking at Portland salmon and sturgeon fishing charters and you’re still not sure which way to go, the best move is to reach out to a professional guide service and talk it through. Share your target dates, who’s coming, any kids or older guests in the group, and whether you care more about action, size, or bringing home fish for dinner. 

A local captain who runs Portland salmon fishing and Portland sturgeon fishing trips all season can point you toward the option that fits your goals and the conditions. When you’re ready, get your day on the calendar and let your guide build the perfect Portland fishing trip for your next adventure.

Book Now